How to Know if You Are Prone to Cancer
Cancer can be a killer. In fact, it'southward the 2d-leading cause of death in the United States, killing more than 595,000 people concluding year, according to information from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
That'south bad news, but to make information technology even worse, guys seem especially at take chances: Men are 1.4 times more likely to die from cancer than women are, co-ordinate to the National Cancer Institute.
And while some forms of cancer have a highly heritable component—meaning the genes your mom and dad passed on to yous tin leave y'all vulnerable—in that location are some other factors that can raise your cancer run a risk, too. One y'all may not accept even thought of? Where you live.
This month, Metrogrades analyzed data on cancer prevalence, lifestyle factors, health behaviors, and other criteria (full methodology listed below) from 100 cities in America to find which ones had the greatest cancer risk. And, on the flip side, which places were safer havens for the large C.
Related: 5 Man-Killing Cancers You Might Non Spot Until It's Too Tardily
Here are the well-nigh cancer-prone cities and the least. So, where does your city fit in? (Desire to detect out how to cut your risk? Here'southward what top doctors practise to forestall cancer.)
Most Cancer-Prone Metropolis #x: St. Petersburg, FL
Here in the "Sunshine City"—nicknamed for its world-record 768 consecutive days of sunshine—residents eat more fruits and vegetables than the other 99 cities on the listing.
That'south great for cancer prevention, simply they have some other unhealthy habits that seem to be bringing them down.
Case in point: It seems that residents are soaking in the sun and ocean-side views from the condolement of their beach chairs. St. Petersburg ranked 10th-worst overall for measures of activity, significant they're living way likewise sedentary a lifestyle. Large problem, since sedentary lifestyle increases the risk of dying from cancer by 17 per centum, co-ordinate to a review published in the Annals of Internal Medicine.
Some other problem: Advanced age. St. Pete'due south ranks 3rd for the number of residents in the most at-risk age range, 55-74, according to the National Cancer Establish. That may put these Floridians at greater run a risk of certain cancers similar prostate cancer, which is estimated to affect 12,830 new people in the land in 2017, the American Cancer Society says. Unfortunately, the biggest run a risk factors of prostate cancer—like older age, race, and family history—aren't modifiable, says Paul Crispen, M.D., associate professor of urology at the University of Florida. That's one reason why land-based initiatives like the Florida Prostate Cancer Informational Council are so of import—both for prevention efforts and for making sure the residents are getting consistent care, he says.
Related: Should You Really Go a PSA Examination to Screen For Prostate Cancer?
Most Cancer-Prone City #9: Sioux Falls, SD
As its name suggests, the city's residents enjoy the cute pink quartz-hued waterfalls of the Big Sioux River and piece of cake access to adventure sports like rock climbing and skiing. All that fresh air may mean that these South Dakotans are more agile than 83 of the cities on this list, with some of the lowest rates of obesity.
But so much adventure apparently leaves them little time to consume their vegetables, with the city coming in as the 2nd-worst consumers of produce. That's a problem, since vegetables are full of nutrients like cobweb and antioxidants, which aid curb cancer-promoting inflammation. Plus, the city ranks 10th for having the near locals with cancer. The American Cancer Society estimates that there will be iv,920 new cases of cancer diagnosed in S Dakota in 2017, with prostate cancer ranking third with an estimated 430 new cases.
Related: How Eating Fiber Can Fight Your Knee Pain
Most Cancer-Prone Urban center #8: Tulsa, OK
Living in the warm and welcoming Southern town of Tulsa must exist good for the soul, equally locals report binge-drinking less than 92 other cities on this list. And this is a good thing: When your body breaks down alcohol, it turns the ethanol in the booze into a toxic chemical—acetaldehyde—that tin can damage Deoxyribonucleic acid and proteins, increasing the chance of cancer, per the National Cancer Establish.
But hanging on to one role of Cowboy culture has non done well by their health. Tulsa ranks 8th for having the most smokers, past and present. And since well-nigh 3 in 10 cancer deaths may be attributable to smoking—every bit a 2016 study in JAMA Internal Medicine found—that factor may be pain its rankings. Lung cancer'due south a big 1, and it's a huge trouble for Oklahoma: In 2017, more cases of lung (and bronchus) cancer will be diagnosed than any other blazon in the state—and it will be the leading cause of cancer-related deaths, too, the American Cancer Order estimates.
Related: 'Light' Cigarettes May Be More Unsafe Than Regular
Almost Cancer-Prone City #7: El Paso, TX
This shut-to-the-border Texas town is known equally the "Vi Shooter Capital letter" for its rampant lawlessness in the 1800s, and is the supposed birthplace of the tequila-based drink, the margarita. But it doesn't seem like the locals are chugging all the much of it: Residents study low rates of rampage drinking, and their whopping 10 outdoor pools and 16 rec centers outfitted with gym equipment and racquetball and basketball game courts make information technology easy for locals to stay active.
And so how did they brand the listing? You guessed information technology: smoking. El Paso ranks 6th in the percent of the population who smoke or have smoked—which may assistance explain why the city ranks eighth for the about cancer diagnoses. That's because smoking doesn't simply cause lung cancer: It also contributes to acute myeloid leukemia, and cancers of the oral cavity and pharynx, esophagus, stomach, colorectum, liver, pancreas, larynx, kidney and renal pelvis, and urinary bladder, as the JAMA Internal Medicine report detailed. To top it off, lung cancer is the number one cause of cancer-related death in Texas, with the American Cancer Society estimating a decease toll of 9,540 due to lung cancer in 2017.
Related: Most one in iii Cancer Deaths Are Caused Past Smoking
Nearly Cancer-Prone City #half-dozen: Miami, FL
Sandwiched between two expansive national parks, Miami is so much more a party cruise port, with its beautiful beaches, deep-sea fishing, safari-style zoos, and unique architecture. And all that hazard may have kept locals more than active and slimmer than many other cities on this list.
But age is a cruel mistress for this beach town. Miamians are the oldest on the list, ranked number 1 for the most people between the ages of 55 to 74, the about at-risk age group for cancer. That may be considering Miami is a hotspot for retirees: Among retirees receiving Social Security in 2016, most 8 percent of them hailed from Florida.
The city is also fifth for the almost locals with cancer, which may accept something to practice with all those beautiful beaches tempting residents to spend some time in the sunday. Florida ranks as the 2d-highest state at take chances for cases of melanoma of the skin in 2017, according to the American Cancer Society.
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Sun exposure, advanced age, and a diverse population with unlike risk factors and lifestyle habits may assist explain the high cancer risk in Due south Florida, says Asher Chanan-Khan, K.D., chair of the division of hematology/oncology at the Mayo Clinic in Florida. Behavioral changes similar stubbing out the smokes, using sunscreen, and cutting downwardly on fast nutrient can help reduce their risk, Dr. Chanan-Khan says, but the state of Florida could be doing more to help, too. Example in point: There is simply one National Cancer Plant-designated comprehensive cancer center in the entire land of Florida. That's a problem, since the closer y'all live to one of those cancer centers, the more likely you are to appoint in preventive measures similar yearly doctor visits, he says.
Most Cancer-Decumbent City #5: Albuquerque, NM
Albuquerque is called the "Hot Air Balloon Capital of the Globe"—its well-nigh year-round sunny skies and pleasant weather condition make it the outdoor lover's paradise. Back downwardly on world, the metropolis too has a big "green" initiative, and New United mexican states was once named past Forbes as one of the greenest states in the country.
Maybe the residents think all that outdoor time volition suck the odor of smoke out of their dress: These desert dwellers rank second for the percentage of the population who currently smoke or who have ever lit up—a big reason they made our tiptop cancer-prone listing. And even though this metropolis enjoys beautiful conditions, more locals need to become off the burrow. Albuquerque locals rank twelfth for being at an unhealthy weight, which may exist why the state is committed to funding anti-obesity, eat-healthy initiatives similar Farm to Schoolhouse, which links farmers and their produce with local school districts.
Related: Are Fresh or Frozen Vegetables Amend For You?
Most Cancer-Decumbent City #four: Billings, MT
Located just a hop, skip, and iii-hour bulldoze to Yellowstone National Park, Billings is the most populous city in a 350-mile radius. This gives the city a rugged, rustic charm that seems to keep them off the couch—with aplenty opportunities to enjoy the metropolis'southward surrounding lush green fields amongst rolling mountains.
But this city is one of the top five cancer-decumbent places: One reason? It ranked 3rd in the number of residents who have an inflammatory disease. Inflammation's bad news for cancer—in fact, chronic infections contribute up to 20 pct of all cases of the large C. Unchecked inflammation tin cause Deoxyribonucleic acid damage and increment the likelihood of a jail cell undergoing changes that tin can atomic number 82 to tumor growth. That may be i reason why Billings is ranked number one in the percentage of locals with cancer.
Related: Inflammation May Be Backside Everything From Heart Affliction to Erectile Dysfunction
About Cancer-Prone Urban center #3: Cheyenne, WY
Thanks to the Gold Blitz, a booming cattle industry, and the Marriage Pacific Railroad, Cheyenne was part of one of the wealthier counties in America in the early and mid 1880s. But all that piece of work hasn't paid off in terms of cancer-prevention, as they are at present in the top three cancer-prone cities.
While this western metropolis keeps their binge-drinking to a minimum, and is slimmer than 82 other cities on this list, these cattle-wranglers seem to take a cancer trifecta: About nine percent of the city is in the prime cancer risk age range (55-74), and there are loftier rates of inflammatory diseases and current locals with cancer. And this is no coincidence: Levels of inflammation increase with age and immune function naturally declines the older you lot get, putting older adults at increased adventure for inflammation-related diseases, suggests a review published in Crumbling and Disease. Equally far as which cancers strike the hardest? Between 2010 and 2014, the American Cancer Society reports that lung and bronchus, breast, prostate and colorectum were the top cancer killers in the land.
Related: half dozen Sneaky Signs You Drink Too Much
Nearly Cancer-Prone City #2: Charleston, WV
Standing our travel back in fourth dimension, Charleston was allegedly the leading salt producer in the world, with the showtime salt well created in 1806. Unfortunately, this groundbreaking boondocks tin can't turn the clock back on historic period, as Charlestonians rank 2nd for having the nearly locals in the at-take chances age grouping. Those 55-74 may be most attracted to Charleston because it's a lively, depression-cost metropolis that maintains a mannerly, small-town experience. The urban center also offers a large 130-shop mall, as well as ample theaters and entertainment options—all while being close to nature.
Charleston likewise ranks number i for residents with inflammatory diseases and number two for the percentage of locals with cancer. While some factors that up your cancer adventure like age and genetics tin can't exist inverse, eating your fruits and vegetables definitely can: Charleston locals rank 6th for skimping on their produce.
Related: How Eating Fruits and Vegetables Makes You Happier
Most Cancer-Decumbent Metropolis #1: Corpus Christi, TX
Texas is one of a handful of states that take all the same to enact a statewide smoking ban. And even though this Southern beach town, known for prime number surfing conditions, gear up laws in place in 2009 prohibiting you from lighting up in public spaces, it seems that bad habits die hard: Corpus Christi ranks fifth for the virtually smokers, past and nowadays.
Similar we said to a higher place, smoking raises your risk of not only lung cancer, but for nearly a dozen more than. Why? Of the 250 known harmful chemicals in tobacco smoke, at least 69 are known to cause cancer, according to the National Cancer Institute. These chemicals can alter your DNA, sparking transformations of normal cells into cancerous cells. And the smoke components can travel through your bloodstream, affecting organs far away from your lungs, as we reported.
While the smoking rates provided a major strike against the city, Corpus Christi's aging residents, number of inflammatory affliction diagnoses, and number of locals with cancer combined to brand it our most cancer-prone city.
Related: How to Quit Smoking, According to 3 Former Smokers Who Finally Kicked the Habit
Least Cancer-Prone City #x: Boston, MA
With over 2,300 acres of parkland, open-to-the-public soccer fields and running tracks, and walkable routes effectually the city, information technology's no wonder that Bostonians get the nigh activity of the tiptop ten least cancer-decumbent cities. And locals are privileged with a wicked smart medical customs that includes over 10 hospitals like Massachusetts Full general Infirmary, which was ranked as the number three hospital in the U.S. in 2016 by U.S. News & Earth Study. That easy proximity to top-notch hospitals may help residents keep underlying health problems in bank check, before they develop into full-diddled conditions such as diabetes. And that may be one reason why locals have lower rates of inflammatory diseases than most other cities on this listing.
Related: 7 Sneaky Signs Your Blood Sugar Is Too Loftier
Plus, Boston has been putting in the piece of work to better its cancer prevention efforts since the late 90s. Metropolis employees have 4 hours of paid leave each year to receive a cancer screening, which tin can help catch the disease early. The Boston Burn Department switched out its old wear with new animate gear and heavy-duty washing machines to help forbid cancer risks on the job.
So why isn't this northeastern city at an even better ranking? The rub lies at the pub. Information technology seems that Boston'due south partygoers are enjoying the city's historic taverns a bit too much, ranking 14th overall for rampage drinking (or men having five drinks within 2 hours). Should have thrown the booze overboard instead of the tea, ay Boston?
To the lowest degree Cancer-Prone Urban center #9: Newark, NJ
Newark is an upwards-and-coming neighborhood just outside of New York Metropolis—close plenty to enjoy the hustle and bustle of living in the Big Apple, yet far enough abroad to be affordable. Then it'due south no surprise that locals are young: Over half of Newark'south residents are under the historic period of 35, per the 2015 Census Agency. And this gives locals a timely reward. Most cancers are diagnosed subsequently in life, says the National Cancer Institute, betwixt 55 and 74 years of age.
What is surprising? They besides report eating their fruits and vegetables, while keeping the binge drinking to a minimum—a win-win for keeping cancer at bay. But Newark is only the eighth least cancer-decumbent city because it has the largest percentage of residents, of all 100 cities, who are at an unhealthy weight. Carrying around a spare tire may trigger cancer-fueling inflammation that contributes to 1 in v cancer-related deaths, according to the American Cancer Order.
Related: If You Gain 35 Pounds Since Loftier Schoolhouse, Your Cancer Risk Tin can Spike By l Percent
To the lowest degree Cancer-Prone Metropolis #8: Honolulu, Hello
It's no wonder that Honolulu's metro area makes this list: The metropolis is surrounded past beautiful vistas, sunshine, articulate blue h2o, and the island, Oahu, has earth-renowned beaches. And who wants to light up and movie ash all over a backyard like that?
Apparently, not these residents: Honolulu has the lowest rates of smoking of whatever urban center on the list. And that may exist one reason why they as well had the lowest rates of people with cancer, too.
Unfortunately locals might be spending a bit too much time simply taking in the view and not getting moving, which may be why they aren't at a ameliorate ranking. Just here's some skilful news citizens of Honolulu, clocking 30 minutes of activity per twenty-four hours can reduce your risk of premature death—fifty-fifty subsequently years of sitting on the couch.
Least Cancer-Prone Metropolis #vii: Oakland, CA
The diverse urban center of Oakland has a lot going for information technology: The city is an boilerplate 10 degrees warmer than its foggy neighbour, San Francisco; it's piece of cake to escape urban life with 80 nearby parks, including Redwood Regional Park with nearly forty miles of trails; and—allegedly—there are more artists per capita than any other city in the country.
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The cherry on elevation? The urban center ranks 96th for the least amount of smokers, 94th for locals currently with cancer, and ranks low in inflammatory diseases. While almost Oaklanders may benefit from watching their weight and logging more physical activity—two factors where they ranked 13th and 15th, respectively—residents do well in avoiding overdoing it on the booze.
To the lowest degree Cancer-Prone City #six: Sacramento, CA
This California city is just well-nigh 80 miles outside of Oakland, only locals seem to take taken to eating their fruits and vegetables, and getting their daily dose of activity in, a scrap improve than their 7th ranked neighbor, Oakland. That's 1 possible reason why they're one position higher on the least cancer-prone list.
While Oakland is a scrap more than walk-able, Sacramento has a great biking scene perfect for commuting. The mild conditions, flat terrain, and dedicated bike paths seem to make getting to work via bike doable, which helps residents build in regular, cancer-fighting exercise right into their mean solar day. And living in a state that produces virtually of the United States' homegrown produce, sold at multiple Farmer's Markets around the area, doesn't hurt, either. Who can say no to fresh fruit and vegetables, specially when they don't accept to travel far to accomplish your plate?
Related: 26 Means to Swallow More Vegetables
To the lowest degree Cancer-Prone City #v: Atlanta, GA
It's plumbing equipment that the home of the 1996 Olympics is the 5th least cancer-decumbent city in the U.Southward., given that locals overall are still committed to leading salubrious lifestyles: The residents smoke less than those from 79 other cities on this list, stay agile—the Olympic park offers a 21-acre urban greenspace for locals to play—eat plenty of produce, and stay moderate with the booze.
And it probably doesn't hurt that the Centers for Illness Command and Prevention (CDC) is based in Atlanta, and supports state initiatives in Georgia to promote worksite wellness. This could be 1 reason why Atlanta ranks 92nd for having the least locals with cancer.
Related: 6 Easy Ways to Beat Job Stress
Least Cancer-Prone City #four: Bailiwick of jersey City, NJ
This one-of-a-kind Garden Country metropolis has been leading the precedent for health since 1908, having been the outset big U.S. municipality to install a permanent, germ-fighting chlorination system to provide cleaner water to residents. Today, Jersey City has the fourth lowest smoking rate on this list. Residents likewise rank 99th for the least number of locals who have been diagnosed with cancer and 99th for inflammatory diseases.
And that is great news: While non all inflammatory diseases directly contribute to cancer risk, inflammation does play a fundamental role in the start and growth of tumors, as well as fueling metastasis, or the spread of cancer, which is the cause of 90 pct of cancer all deaths, according to the Cell review.
Their low cancer ratings may show that its state's wellness initiative program, called the Partnership for a Healthier New Jersey, is working. This program aims to reduce wellness disparities past increasing the number of primary health care providers, and making the metropolis more than pedestrian and bike friendly, among other plans.
Related: How to Find the Best Doctor For You
Least Cancer-Prone Urban center #iii: Stockton, CA
While the residents of this inland city need to lookout man their weight—coming in the top 3 heaviest cities on this list—they practice well by eating enough of fruits and vegetables.
In fact, the city—which hosts an asparagus festival that attracts upwardly to 100,000 visitors each year—ranks 99th for the highest percentage of locals eating more than 5 servings of fruits and vegetables, with 34 percent of them hitting that benchmark. That's an of import anti-cancer strategy, since eating up to 7 ½ cups of fruits and vegetables a twenty-four hours may aid reduce your risk of all cancers past xiv per centum, according to a 2017 study in the International Journal of Epidemiology. Eating your greens could exist practiced for cancer-prevention for a number of factors, including lowering inflammation, boosting immune part, and providing nutrients similar cobweb and vitamin C, annotation the report authors. (Need an eating plan that will help yous lose fat and build muscle? Effort the MetaShred Diet from Men'southward Wellness.)
The 1 fruit locals seem to not indulge in? Grapes...squished into vino, at least. This oh-so-close to wine land city ranks low for rampage drinking, and other cancer-preventing habits like smoking.
Least Cancer-Prone Metropolis #2: San Jose, CA
Plainly the Bay Area knows a thing or two near keeping their health in check. San Jose—a large city nestled southwest of San Francisco and only 80 miles southeast of Stockton—was named 1 of the top 5 least stressful cities past The states Today.
One matter that's probably not stressing them out? A cancer diagnosis. The city'due south highly educated locals take the third-lowest rate of cancer—possibly because they have the third-lowest rates of smoking, likewise. While most locals could probably afford it, San Jose'due south depression smoking rates may have to do with California'south high cigarette tax—$2.87 versus the national boilerplate of $one.69, according to the American Cancer Lodge.
Residents of this safe urban center as well do well eating produce and avoiding knocking back a few also many Moscow Mules at the bars downtown—San Jose ranks 77th for rampage drinking, with only xiv.6 percentage of locals reporting imbibing at that level.
Related: Why You Feel Lousy When You Try to Quit Smoking
To the lowest degree Cancer-Decumbent City #one: San Francisco, CA
The iconic Golden Gate Bridge beckons you onto San Francisco's unique streets, where you'll find distinct architecture, entertainment, and history, such as the eerily cute view of Alcatraz from the shore. What you'll discover relatively little of compared to the other 100 cities on this list? Cancer.
According to our research, San Fran is the least-cancer decumbent urban center, ranking 97th and 99th spot, respectively, for percentage of cancer patients and smokers.
This may accept something to do with San Francisco being home to the University of California San Francisco Medical Middle, which U.s. News & World Report'south ranked every bit the 10th best hospital for cancer in the U.S. That infirmary helped create the San Francisco Cancer Initiative (SF Can) concluding twelvemonth with the City of San Francisco, which brought together major health organizations around California to beginning citywide cancer prevention programs.
SF CAN's goal is to reduce the cancer burden and lessen the inequities of cancer prevention or care in San Francisco among disadvantaged communities, says Robert Hiatt, Chiliad.D., Ph.D., professor chair of epidemiology and biostatistics at UCSF and co-leader of The San Francisco Cancer Initiative (SF Tin). Task forces created past SF CAN focus on increasing educational activity in screening sensation, creating access to screens or treatments, and treating infections like hepatitis B and C—which can lead to liver cancer.
These Bay Area locals take a hella hard stance on smoking, too. In 2016, the minimum historic period for purchasing cigarettes went from eighteen to 21, and the urban center'south public health department partners with local organizations to fight marketing from Large Tobacco. San Francisco besides introduced an ordinance in the city that outlaws menthol and flavored cigarettes, and despite being sued by the tobacco industry, the initiative has high hopes it remains in effect for the long run, says Hiatt.
This least-cancer decumbent urban center as well knows how to eat their fruits and vegetables, ranking 96th overall for number of locals chowing down on five+ fruits and vegetables per day. This may contribute to the city's low number of locals with inflammatory diseases, as eating your greens may combat inflammation at its source. And San Francisco'southward dumbo, well-resourced neighborhoods go far a highly walkable city, which may help residents keep their waistlines slimmer than lx other cities on this list—just one other reason why the metropolis ranked as our least cancer-prone city.
Where does your city fall on the list? (listed from most to least cancer-prone)
1. Corpus Christi, TX
2. Charleston, WV
3. Cheyenne, WY
4. Billings, MT
v. Albuquerque, NM
6. Miami, FL
7. El Paso, TX
eight. Tulsa, OK
9. Sioux Falls, SD
x. St. Petersburg, FL
11. Omaha, NE
12. Boise, ID
xiii. Wichita, KS
14. Fort Wayne, IN
15. Louisville, KY
sixteen. Colorado Springs, CO
17. Tucson, AZ
18. Manchester, NH
19. Oklahoma City, OK
xx. Toledo, OH
21. Des Moines, IA
22. San Antonio, TX
23. Reno, NV
24. Portland, ME
25. Lincoln, NE
26. Winston-Salem, NC
27. Las Vegas, NV
28. Laredo, TX
29. Chesapeake, VA
30. Kansas Metropolis, MO
31. Lexington-Fayette, KY
32. Indianapolis, IN
33. Lubbock, TX
34. Pittsburgh, PA
35. Fargo, ND
36. Denver, CO
37. Jacksonville, FL
38. Phoenix, AZ
39. Tampa, FL
40. Portland, OR
41. Little Rock, AR
42. Cleveland, OH
43. Bakersfield, CA
44. Buffalo, NY
45. Virginia Beach, VA
46. Greensboro, NC
47. Aurora, CO
48. Salt Lake City, UT
49. Fort Worth, TX
50. Nashville, TN
51. Cincinnati, OH
52. St. Louis, MO
53. Dallas, TX
54. Birmingham, AL
55. Wilmington, DE
56. Burlington, VT
57. Philadelphia, PA
58. Madison, WI
59. Orlando, FL
60. New Orleans, LA
61. Anchorage, AK
62. Plano, TX
63. Chicago, IL
64. Baton Rouge, LA
65. Columbus, OH
66. Houston, TX
67. New York, NY
68. Richmond, VA
69. Riverside, CA
70. Baltimore, Dr.
71. Raleigh, NC
72. Seattle, WA
73. Austin, TX
74. Milwaukee, WI
75. Los Angeles, CA
76. Memphis, TN
77. Washington, DC
78. Fresno, CA
79. Bridgeport, CT
eighty. Charlotte, NC
81. Minneapolis, MN
82. Norfolk, VA
83. San Diego, CA
84. Detroit, MI
85. St. Paul, MN
86. Durham, NC
87. Anaheim, CA
88. Providence, RI
89. Columbia, SC
xc. Jackson, MS
91. Boston, MA
92. Newark, NJ
93. Honolulu, HI
94. Oakland, CA
95. Sacramento, CA
96. Atlanta, GA
97. Jersey Urban center, NJ
98. Stockton, CA
99. San Jose, CA
100. San Francisco, CA
Additional reporting by Jackie Frere
Methodology: Percent of people with cancer (CDC); percentage of people who currently smoke or have ever smoked (CDC); per centum of people who are overweight or obese (CDC); percentage of people not meeting forcefulness or aerobic activity guidelines; percent of people with little to no leisure fourth dimension activity (CDC); pct of people who eat less than v servings of fruits and vegetables per day (CDC); percentage of people who report binge drinking, defined as having 5 or more drinks on one occasion for males, 4 or more than for women (CDC); percentage of the population between the ages of 55 and 74 (U.S. Demography Bureau); percentage of people with inflammatory diseases (CDC)
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Source: https://www.menshealth.com/health/a19531725/10-most-and-least-cancer-prone-cities/
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